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All About the Psalms

Posted On : Sep-17-2011 | seen (1292) times | Article Word Count : 2786 |

Everything that pertains to the Psalms is here, from the trivial to the essential is here. The Book of Psalms is the longest book of the Bible. Psalms is also the hymnal book of the Bible. If you can't sleep read Psalms 3-4. When your sick read Psalms 31. Psalm 10 is a prayer for the overthrow of the wicked. Psalm 23 says the Lord is my shepherd. Psalm 27 acknowledges that the Lord is my light and my salvation. Did you know that Jesus quoted the Pslams more than any other book.
Where to Look in the Psalms

1. When you can't sleep. Psalms 3-4

2. When you've sinned. Psalms 32, 51.

2. When your sick. Psalm 31.

3. When you need God's guidance. Psalm 25.

4. When your traveling. Psalm 121.

5. When people make problems. Psalm 37.

6. When your feeling down or depressed. Psalms 42-43.

7. When sinners seem to succeed. Psalm 73.

8. When you are afraid. Psalms 27, 46, and 91.

9. When your feeling old. Psalm 102.

10. When worrying about the future. Psalm 34.

11. When you think about death. Psalm 116.

12. When your in deep waters. Psalms 124, 130.

13. When problems seem bigger than God. Psalm 139.

14. When you simply want to praise God. Psalms 103, 150.

Psalms is the hymnal book of the Bible. Psalms comes from Greek meaning "a poem sung to musical accompaniment." Some of our best loved hymns are based on Psalms.
1. "A Mighty Fortress" by Luther was based on Psalm 46.

2. "O God, Our Help in Ages Past" by Watts was based on Psalm 90.

3. "The King of Love My Shepherd Is" by Baker was based on Psalm 23.

4. "Joy to the World" by Watts was based on Psalm 98.

5. "Ivory Palaces" by Barraclough was based on Psalm 45.

6. "O Worship the King" by Grant was based on Psalm 104.

7. "All People That on Earth Do Dwell" by Kethe was based on Psalm 100.

8. "Praise, My Soul, the King of Heaven" by Lyte was based on Psalm 103.

9. "Glorious Things of Thee Are Spoken" by Newton was based on Psalm 87.

10. "Under His wings" by Cushing was based on Psalm 91.

Psalms: A Brief Outline

These 150 prayers and hymns were used by the Hebrew people to express their relationship with God. The word psalm comes from the Greek word psalmos, which means a song sung while accompanied by a stringed instrument. The Hebrews referred to the psalms as songs of praise. They cover the whole range of human emotions from joy to anger, from hope to despair. What they all have in common is prayer, a reaching out to God from every imaginable experience. As we respond to Him in different ways, according to the specific circumstances of our lives. God is the same Lord in all the Psalms. David’s son, Solomon, also wrote Psalms, as well as Asaph, Ethan, Heman and the sons of Korah. However, some of the psalms have remained anonymous. Facts About the Psalms and the Book of Psalms
There are many interesting facts known about the Psalms and the Book of Psalms:

•The Book of Psalms is the longest book of the Bible.
•The Book of Psalms is also known as the Psalter.
•There are 150 psalms in this collection.
•The psalms are used in both Christian and Jewish worship.
•The psalms were composed over a period of approximately 1000 years.
•Psalm 117, with 2 verses, is the shortest psalm. Psalm 119, with 176 verses, is the longest psalm.
•The Book of Psalms is sometimes called the Bible within the Bible because it covers all of the major themes of the Bible story.
•Jesus used quotes from the Book of Psalms more than from any other part of the Old Testament.

Different Types of Psalms in the Book of Psalms

Psalms were written for different purposes and express different emotions and desires:
•Some psalms were intended to express praise and thanksgiving to God.
•Some psalms were written to teach morals and to provide exhortation.
•Sometimes the writer felt a need to express penitence for offences committed.
•Some writers wrote to tell part of the story of God’s relationship with the Israelites.
•There are many psalms of laments.
•Some psalms foretell the coming of the Messiah.

Divisions of the Book of Psalms

The Book of Psalms is divided into five groups, each of which corresponds with the Pentateuch, or first five books of the Bible.

•Book One: Psalms 1-41 corresponds to Genesis.
•Book Two: Psalms 42-72 corresponds to Exodus.
•Book Three: Psalms 73-89 corresponds to Leviticus.
•Book Four: Psalms 90-106 corresponds to Numbers.
•Book Five: Psalms 107-150 corresponds to Deuteronomy.
The Book of Psalms is also known as the Pentateuch of David. A few Psalms offer instruction in the godly life. Psalm 1, for example, says "Blessed are those who do not follow the counsel of the wicked," but who "delight in the law of the Lord." In contrast, the path of wickedness brings destruction. Psalm 119 is the longest Psalm calls God's word "a lamp to my feet and a light to my path." Lastly the most well known, remembered and beloved Psalm is the 23rd one. "The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want. He maketh me to lie down in green pastures: he leadeth me beside the still waters. He restoreth my soul: he leadeth me in the paths of righteousness for his name's sake. Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil: for thou art with me; thy rod and thy staff they comfort me. Thou preparest a table before me in the presence of mine enemies: thou anointest my head with oil; my cup runneth over. Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life: and I will dwell in the house of the LORD for ever." It has said that in this Psalm you can find the secret to happiness. There are five ingredients to human happiness and for these five things all men seek all their life long. Lacking any one of them, happiness will elude them. These five things are Peace, Protection, Provision, a Place to live and a Person to love. The Psalmist was a happy man because he had the Shepherd and because he had the Shepherd he had happiness. Because he had the Shepherd he had Peace for it says in, (verse 2) “He leadeth me beside the still waters." He had Protection because it says in, (verse 4) “I will fear no evil: for Thou art with me." He had Provision, (verse 5) “Thou preparest a table before me in the presence of mine enemies." He had a Place to live, (verse 6) “The house of the Lord forever." The secret of it all was that he had a Person to love and who loved him. (Verse 1) “The Lord is my Shepherd."

CHAPTER

1 The Righteous and the Ungodly

2 The Reign of the LORD's Anointed

3 A Morning Prayer of Trust in God

4 An Evening Prayer of Trust in God

5 A Prayer for Protection

6 A Prayer for Mercy in Time of Trouble

7 A Prayer for Vindication

8 God's Glory and Man's Honor

9 Thanksgiving for God's Justice

10 A Prayer for the Overthrow of the Wicked

11 The Refuge of the Upright

12 A Prayer for Help against the Wicked

13 A Prayer for Help in Trouble

14 The Folly and Wickedness of Men

15 The Inhabitants of God's Holy Hill

16 A Goodly Heritage

17 A Prayer for Protection against Oppressors

18 Thanksgiving for Deliverance

19 The Works and Word of God

20 A Prayer for Victory

21 Praise for Deliverance from the Enemy

22 A Cry of Anguish and Song of Praise

23 The LORD Is My Shepherd

24 The King of Glory

25 A Prayer for Guidance, Pardon and Protection

26 A Protestation of Integrity

27 The LORD Is My Light and My Salvation

28 A Prayer for Help and Praise for Its Answer

29 The Voice of the LORD in the Storm

30 Thanksgiving for Deliverance from Death

31 A Profession of Trust

32 The Blessedness of Forgiveness

33 Praise to the Creator and Preserver

34 Praise for Deliverance from Troubles

35 A Prayer for Rescue from Enemies

36 The Steadfast Love of God

37 The Insecurity of the Wicked

38 The Prayer of a Suffering Penitent

39 Hope in the LORD

40 Praise for Deliverance

41 A Prayer for Healing

42 Thirsting for God

43 A Prayer for Vindication and Deliverance

44 Former Deliverance and Present Troubles

45 A Song for the King's Marriage

46 God Is Our Refuge and Strength

47 God Is the King of All the Earth

48 The Beauty and Glory of Zion

49 The Folly of Trusting in Riches

50 God Is the Judge

51 A Prayer for Cleansing

52 The Futility of Boastful Wickedness

53 The Folly and Wickedness of Men

54 A Prayer for Protection from Enemies

55 A Prayer for the Destruction of the Deceitful

56 A Prayer of Trust

57 A Prayer for Rescue from Persecutors

58 A Prayer for the Punishment of the Wicked

59 A Prayer for Deliverance from Enemies

60 A Prayer for Help against the Foe

61 Confidence in God's Protection

62 God the Only Refuge

63 God Satisfies the Thirsting Soul

64 A Prayer for Protection from Hidden Enemies

65 Praise for God's Bounty in Nature

66 Praise for God's Mighty Deeds

67 The Nations Exhorted to Praise God

68 The God of Sinai and of the Sanctuary

69 A Cry of Distress

70 A Prayer for Deliverance

71 The Prayer of an Old Man

72 The Reign of the Righteous King

73 The Fate of the Wicked

74 An Appeal to God against the Enemy

75 God Abases the Wicked and Exalts the Righteous

76 The God of Victory and Judgment

77 Comfort from Recalling God's Mighty Deeds

78 God's Faithfulness to His Unfaithful People

79 A Lament over the Destruction of Jerusalem

80 A Prayer for Restoration

81 God's Goodness and Israel's Waywardness

82 A Rebuke of Unjust Judgments

83 A Prayer for the Destruction of Israel's Enemies

84 Longing for God's House

85 A Prayer for God's Mercy on Israel

86 A Prayer for God's Continued Mercy

87 The Privileges of Dwelling in Zion

88 A Prayer for Deliverance from Death

89 God's Covenant with David

90 God's Eternity and Man's Transitiveness

91 Abiding in the Shadow of the Almighty

92 Praise for the LORD's Goodness

93 The Majesty of the LORD

94 A Prayer for Vengeance

95 A Song of Praise and Worship

96 A Song of Praise

97 The LORD's Dominion and Power

98 Praise for God's Righteousness

99 The LORD's Faithfulness to Israel

100 An Exhortation to Thanksgiving

101 A Pledge to Live Righteously

102 A Cry in Distress

103 Praise for the LORD's Benefits

104 The LORD's Care for His Creation

105 The LORD's Wonders in Behalf of Israel

106 The Rebelliousness of Israel

107 The LORD Delivers from Trouble

108 A Prayer for Help against the Foe

109 A Cry for Vengeance

110 The LORD Gives Dominion to the King

111 The LORD's Care for His People

112 The Prosperity of Him Who Fears the LORD

113 Praise for Exalting the Humble

114 The Wonders of the Exodus

115 God and the Idols

116 Thanksgiving for Deliverance from Death

117 Praise for the LORD's Merciful Kindness

118 Thanksgiving for the LORD's Salvation

119 The Excellencies of God's Law

120 A Prayer for Deliverance from Deceitfulness

121 The LORD Is Thy Keeper

122 A Prayer for the Peace of Jerusalem

123 A Prayer for Mercy

124 Praise for Deliverance from Enemies

125 The LORD Is Round about His People

126 Thanksgiving for Restoration

127 Prosperity Comes from the LORD

128 The Blessedness of Him Who Fears the LORD

129 A Prayer for the Overthrow of Zion's Enemies

130 Hope in the LORD's Redemption

131 Childlike Repose in the LORD

132 A Prayer for Blessing on the Sanctuary

133 The Blessings of Brotherly Unity

134 Exhortation to the Night-watchers

135 The Greatness of the LORD and the Vanity of Idols

136 Praise for the LORD's Everlasting Mercy

137 The Mourning of the Exiles in Babylon

138 Thanksgiving for the LORD's Favor

139 God's Omnipresence and Omniscience

140 A Prayer for Protection against Persecutors

141 A Prayer for Preservation from Evil

142 A Prayer for Help in Trouble

143 A Prayer for Deliverance and Guidance

144 A Prayer for Rescue and Prosperity

145 Praise for the LORD's Goodness and Power

146 Praise for the LORD's Righteous Acts

147 Praise for the LORD's Favor to Jerusalem

148 All Creation Exhorted to Praise the LORD

149 Israel Exhorted to Praise the LORD

150 A Call to Praise God with Musical Instruments


Date of Writing: A careful examination of the authorship question, as well as the subject matter covered by the psalms themselves, reveals that they span a period of many centuries. The oldest psalm in the collection is probably the prayer of Moses (90), a reflection on the frailty of man as compared to the eternity of God. The latest psalm is probably (137), a song of lament clearly written during the days when the Hebrews were being held captive by the Babylonians, from about 586 to 538 B.C. It's clear that the 150 individual psalms were written by many different people across a period of a thousand years in Israel's history. They must have been compiled and put together in their present form by some unknown editor shortly after the captivity ended about 537 B.C.

Article Source : http://www.articleseen.com/Article_All About the Psalms_82945.aspx

Author Resource :
The Psalms, King James Bible, Wikipedia

Keywords : Psalms, Lord, shepherd, glory, God, walk, righteous, salvation, light, love, longest, song, blessed, waters, soul, fear, evil, death, lamp, path,

Category : Society : Religion

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