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Weighing the Pros and Cons of Legalizing Marijuana
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Posted On :
Dec-20-2011
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Article Word Count :
428
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State and local governments in the U.S. began regulating the sale of marijuana in the late 1800s. Many of the states restricted the drug further in 1906 by labeling it as a poison. Most states prohibited marijuana altogether in the 1920s, around the same time as a federal prohibition on alcohol was written into the constitution.
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State and local governments in the U.S. began regulating the sale of marijuana in the late 1800s. Many of the states restricted the drug further in 1906 by labeling it as a poison. Most states prohibited marijuana altogether in the 1920s, around the same time as a federal prohibition on alcohol was written into the constitution. Prohibition was repealed in the 1930s; marijuana has continued to be prohibited throughout the United States ever since.
Some states are now passing laws to allow the use of marijuana for medical reasons, however, for which proponents say the drug has many powerful benefits. There are merits and drawbacks to consider on either side of the argument.
The Argument for the Legalization of Marijuana
Proponents of marijuana legalization often stick to the fight for medical marijuana, rather than fighting for blanket legalization for all users. Others say it should be controlled and taxed like cigarettes and alcohol, so anyone over a certain age would be able to purchase it legally. Here are a few of the arguments for marijuana legalization:
Criminalization limits personal freedom
Drug dealers lose business with legalization
Fewer young adults turned into criminals
Free up courts and police resources for “more important” issues
Industrial uses for Cannabis, such as clothing
Arguably less harmful than alcohol, cigarettes and other drugs (in moderation)
Medicinal benefits, particularly for AIDS and cancer patients
Reduction in violent crime related to drug disputes
Tax revenues on sale of marijuana
The Argument Against the Legalization of Marijuana
The opponents of marijuana legalization also have numerous arguments to defend their stance, including the following:
Marijuana arrests remove criminals from the streets who would be likely to commit more serious crimes in the future
It’s s slippery slope; harder drugs such as cocaine and narcotics may be legalized once marijuana is legal
Marijuana can act as a stepping stone to harder drugs, such as crack and heroin
More young children would have access to marijuana if it was sold in stores
More people would do long-term damage to their bodies from overuse of the drug if it were legalized
People driving under the influence can cause accidents, similar to drunk driving
Secondhand smoke would increase
There are moral oppositions to using marijuana
There’s no denying marijuana has harmful side effects, which is why it was criminalized in the first place. The question remains: Is that enough to make it illegal?
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Article Source :
http://www.articleseen.com/Article_Weighing the Pros and Cons of Legalizing Marijuana_121552.aspx
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Author Resource :
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Keywords :
marijuana legalization, legalization of marijuana, criminal justice, criminal justice programs,
Category :
Reference and Education
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Reference and Education
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