More and More Factories are Choosing Robots over Humans
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Posted On :
Jul-10-2009
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Article Word Count :
580
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One of the biggest uses of robotics is for performing jobs and operations thought to be too hazardous for people or for jobs that are considered to be highly repetitive.
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One of the biggest uses of robotics is for performing jobs and operations thought to be too hazardous for people or for jobs that are considered to be highly repetitive. A Robot is defined as a reprogrammable, multifunctional manipulator with the ability to move material, parts, tools, or specialized devices through various pre-determined motions to perform various jobs and tasks in place of human labor. Robots are very useful in areas that are high in temperature, hazardous in nature, or otherwise inhumane or isolated. Programmed with artificial intelligence algorithms, robots are given the ability for thinking and performing as a human would.
The characteristics of a common robot are:
(a) A pre-programmed circuit is inserted into the robot to make it think as a human. Often it will resemble a human in form, although robots come in a broad array of configurations.
(b) Sensors are equipped on the robots allowing them to 'feel' the factory environment and allowing them to interact with their surroundings.
(c) Depending on their programmed intelligence, robots are able to perform decision-making in a given environment.
(d) Robot programs can allow robots to move in one or more rotational axes. Skillful, well coordinated movements can be made by them, especially hand movements.
Applications of Robots
Robots can perform repetitious bulk manufacturing tasks requiring speed, accuracy and reliability at a level beyond human capabilities. In many factories, people are being replaced by robots; this has led to lower costs for producing such bulk goods as cars and electronics.
These are a few examples of factories where robots are utilized:
(1) Making vehicles: Vehicle manufacturers have increasingly been using robots over the past few years more than any other business. In a number of companies there are numerous robots working on totally automated production lines where each robot displaces about ten human workers.
(2) Welding: Industrial welding is the field where robot use is the most common. Robots are capable of operating quickly and consistently in the field of spot, arc, and laser welding.
(3) Spray painting: Robots are used extensively in this field. Robots have helped humans by taking on hazardous jobs, producing uniform, quality, skilled work, and also cutting costs.
(4) Packaging: Robots are utilized a lot for packaging of manufactured products and can also be put to work loading them into vehicles for transportation.
(5) Electronic products: When circuit boards are created in big batches, they are usually put together by robots. With the ability to move and put together thousands of components every hour, these robots can vastly outperform humans.
(6) Dangerous working situations: There are many jobs where people have been replaced by robots because the work conditions are unsafe. For example, they can be used where there can be extremely high temperatures, such as in foundries.
There is a wide range of robots, and many of them are used for specific applications that can not be performed by humans. They have various shapes according to the type of task to be completed. The programming application used in the robot determines if it is to be stationary or movable. Utilization of robots will increase in the future, replacing humans in numerous additional areas. Job losses resulting from the use of robots has been the moral question that must be confronted and justified by industry.
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Article Source :
http://www.articleseen.com/Article_More and More Factories are Choosing Robots over Humans_1671.aspx
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Author Resource :
Manufacturer, Samuel Circton’s appreciation for motors began when he visited Pacific Technical Products, an Santa Clarita servo system company. Samuel uses their Los Angels RFID tags on a regular basis and recommends it to anyone needing factory automation assistance.
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Keywords :
Orange County California motion control, Los Angeles Servo motors, California motion control software consultants, California,
Category :
Product Reviews
:
Consumer Electronics
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