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Grout Types And Functions

Posted On : Sep-06-2012 | seen (1090) times | Article Word Count : 521 |

Believe it or not, there are several types of grout that are cement-based. The type of project you are working on dictates the type of grout you should use.
Believe it or not, there are several types of grout that are cement-based. The type of project you are working on dictates the type of grout you should use. Grout is not a part of the tile, but an accent that fills in the gaps between the tiles. Grout mixers can be added to grout to make it more durable and stain resistant.

Using the wrong grout on a project can create a bigger headache than actually installing all of the tiles in the project. In addition, grout that has not been sealed or installed properly can get stained and look just plain ugly in a short time. When using tile in a high-traffic area, the use of grout mixers, such as latex, is strongly recommended to assist with staining and spotting of your grout.

Sanded Grout

Sanded grout is one of two types of grout. It is the type of grout most commonly used for floors, walls and countertops. Sanded grout contains sand, Portland cement and other components that make it as hard as cement when it is dry. To install sanded grout, it is mixed with water and applied using a grout trowel to squeeze and smear the grout into the spaces between the tiles.

There are several problems with sanded grout. The most common problem with sanded grout is that it is very absorbent. Meticulous care needs to be taken in order to ensure sanded grout doesn’t get stained. This means the grout will need to be sealed at least every six months, or more often, according to the directions and the particular sealer that is used. Sanded grout should not be used on marble or any other high polish tiles because the sand will scratch the surface of the tile.

Unsanded Grout

Unsanded grout is also known as wall grout. Unsanded grout is basically the same as sanded grout, minus the sand. This grout is perfect for wall tiles, marble tiles and all other tile projects where the space between each tile is less than 1/8 of an inch. Unsanded grout is very porous and stains very easily. Sealing this grout is also strongly recommended.

Epoxy Grout

Epoxy grout is a two part system that uses epoxy resins and a hardener. When mixed together, these ingredients harden if not used in a short amount of time. This grout is the perfect choice for kitchen counters and all bathroom tiles because it is less absorbent than cement-based grouts and resistant to stains and mildew. In addition, clean-up of these tiles is a breeze. The down side to epoxy grout is that it is rather messy and can be extremely difficult to apply.

Furan Grout

The last type of grout on the list is furan grout. Rarely used in the residential application, furan grout is comprised of polymers and fortified alcohols. This type of grout is resistant to staining as well as many different chemicals. The only color choice for this grout is black. It is most commonly found in labs, meat packing plants and other industrial factories.

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