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Economy of Himachal Pradesh

Posted On : Aug-08-2011 | seen (234) times | Article Word Count : 579 |

Agriculture and horticulture are the mainstay of Himachal Pradesh. About 76% of he total working population is engaged in these occupations.
Agriculture and horticulture are the mainstay of Himachal Pradesh. About 76% of he total working population is engaged in these occupations. About 20% of the net area sown is under irrigation. Fruits and cash crops, like seed potatoes, ginger, vegetable seeds, apples, stone fruits, etc. are grown in the State. Wheat, maize and rice are the major food crops. Besides apples, excellent variety of plums, peaches and apricots is also grown. Forests cover 68% of the total area of the State.

Wildlife
Himachal Pradesh has a varied topography, climate and forest cover and is endowed with a vast variety of flora and fauna. From times immemorial, this tract is known for its wilderness, landscapes, beautiful forests and wildlife.
On the other side, Gurkhas were consolidating their power to establish their rule in this state. They managed to defeat Maharaja Sansar Chand and gain power. However, their effort to win over the fort of Kangra was crushed by Maharaja Ranjeet Singh. This lead to Anglo-Gurkha war and Gurkhas came in direct contact with Britishers. Gurkhas were, then, expelled from the states lying east of river sutluj. It led to the emergence of Britishers as a supreme power.

Climate
Climate of Himachal Pradesh India varies with varying altitudes in different parts of the state. Himachal in winters becomes freezing cold with temperatures dropping as low as the freezing point at times. Summers in Himachal Pradesh are cool or hot depending on altitudinal variations.

It is advisable to carry heavy woolens while on Himachal Pradesh tours during winter months. In fact the nights and mornings get colder as the month of October approaches.
Fairs & Festivals
Ages of rich tradition, warm and hospitable people, a landscape of breathtaking variety and beauty - all combine to pack each year in Himachal with a variety of fairs, festivals and celebrations

Festivals of Himachal Pradesh
A plethora of rich culture, warm hospitable people and a stunning landscape all combine to color Himachal Pradesh with a variety of fairs, festivals and events.

The simple Himachali people like to celebrate each and every moment of life. In remote places when winter brings life to a standstill, the fairs, festivals and events brings the fun and frolic. Thus, these festivals and events are inseparable parts of Himachal Pradesh society. These festivals and events of Himachal Pradesh are rich in culture, tradition and heritage. They bring forth the religion, rituals, belief and are abound in folk songs, dance forms and other lucid expressions of the people of Himachal Pradesh.

Nature has endowed Himachal Pradesh with immense natural beauty with magnificent mountains, gorgeous rivers and deep gorges all of which are viable for adventure sports. Such exciting activties are immensely popular in Himachal Pradesh and has given rise to many events and carnivals centering around them.

How to reach Himachal :
Air :Vayudoot services connect Shimla with Kullu, Chandigarh and Delhi. Delhi is in turn connected with Culcutta by Indian Airlines flights. Jagson Airlines has also flights from Delhi to Shimla

Rail: Shimla is connected by a narrow guage railway line with Kalka (90 kms) which in turn is connected with the major cities in India.

Road: Regular bus services connect Shimla with Chandigarh 117 kms, Kullu 220 kms, Manali 260 kms, Delhi 343 kms, Mandi 150 kms, Pathankot 380 kms, Ambala 151 kms, Chail 43 kms, Dehradun 240 kms.

Article Source : http://www.articleseen.com/Article_Economy of Himachal Pradesh_71988.aspx

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