Day trip to giza pyramids&Egyption musuem

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<h1>Day trip to giza pyramids&Egyption musuem</h1><strong> Author: <a href='http://www.articleseen.com/profile_mohamed moussa.aspx'>mohamed moussa</a></strong><br /><p>In building Khufu’s pyramid, the architects used techniques developed by earlier pyramid builders. They selected a site at Giza on a relatively flat area of bedrock no sand which provided a stable foundation. After carefully surveying the site and laying down the first level of stones, they constructed the Great Pyramid in horizontal levels, one on top of the other. Most of the stone for the interior of the Great Pyramid was quarried immediately to the south of the construction site. The smooth exterior of the pyramid was made of a fine grade of white limestone that was quarried across the Nile. These exterior blocks had to be carefully cut, transported by river barge to Giza, and dragged up ramps to the construction site. Only a few exterior blocks remain in place at the bottom of the Great Pyramid. During the Middle Ages (5th century to 15th century) people took the rest away for building projects in the city of Cairo. To ensure that the pyramid remained symmetrical, the exterior casing stones all had to be equal in height and width. Workers marked all the blocks to indicate the angle of the pyramid wall and trimmed the surfaces carefully so that the blocks fit together. During construction the outer surface of the stone was left unfinished; excess stone was removed later. As the Great Pyramid rose, the workers built large ramps to drag their materials up the sides of the structure. The exact form of these ramps is not known, but scholars believe that they were probably built wrapping around the pyramid as they rose. These ramps were probably made of desert clay mixed with water and bonded with limestone debris left over from the construction work. When the workers had completed the pyramid and installed the pyramidion, or cap stone, ramps still covered the surface of the pyramid. As the workers dismantled the ramps from the top down, they slowly exposed the pyramid’s stone surface, which stonemasons smoothed and polished. When the ramp was gone, the pyramid was displayed in its full majesty Description There are no more famous ancient sites within Egypt, or for that matter elsewhere in the world than the Great Pyramids at Giza. They are, without question, the icon most associated with the Egypt. They have been both the main destination for tourists, and a source of imaginative thought to the world for over three thousand years.and alsoThe greatest collection of Egyptian antiquities is, without doubt, that of the Egyptian Museum in Cairo... It is a place of true discovery Tour Itinerary Pick up service by your Egyptologist guide from your hotel in Cairo -Visit the Egyptian Museum of antiquities -Lunch meal at a high quality restaurant. -Visit the Great Pyramids of Giza, Valley Temple, Sphinx, this is the chance to see the stunning Great Pyramids and mystical Sphinx.The last remaining wonders of the ancient world, the Pyramids are said to be constructed from millions of blocks of limestone and have stood on this site for nearly 5000 years. Your experience will be enhanced by your expert guide who will provide a fascinating insight to the history of this magical site. -Free time for shopping or optional tours -Transfer to your hotel in Cairo Tour Includes • Pick up services from your hotel and return. • All transfers by a private air-conditioned vehicle • Private Egyptologist guide • Lunch in a restaurant with open buffet (Fish, Chicken,and Beef). • Entrance fees to all the mentioned sites • Mineral water on board the vehicle during the tour • All service charges & taxes Tour Excludes • Personal expenses • Any extras not mentioned above • Tips What To Bring -Passport -Comfortable walking shoes for sightseeing tours and excursions -Cotton clothes in summer May till September -Warmer clothes in winter October till April -Sun block -Sunglasses -Hat -Photo/Video Camera </p><strong>About the Author:</strong><br />About Us One Sky Tours is one of the pioneers which have great impact on travel industry for more than 10 years of experience. Mail: booking@oneskytoursegypt.com http://www.oneskytoursegypt.com/ "http://www.oneskytoursegypt.com/Excursions/Egypt-Cairo/ http://www.oneskytoursegypt.com/Excursions/Egypt-Cairo/Cairo-Tour/<p> Article Source: <a href='http://www.articleseen.com/Article_Day-trip-to-giza-pyramidsEgyption-musuem_111002.aspx'> http://www.articleseen.com/Article_Day trip to giza pyramids&Egyption musuem_111002.aspx</a></p>

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Keywords : egypt, cairo, pyramids, egyption museum,

Category : Travel and Leisure : Travel and Leisure