Day In Alexandria
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Posted On :
Nov-24-2011
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Article Word Count :
1215
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he second largest city in Egypt, Alexandria, known as "The Pearl of the
Mediterranean", has an atmosphere that is more Mediterranean than Middle
Eastern.
Old Alexandria
Dinocrates built the Heptastadion, the causeway between Pharos and the
mainland. This divided the harbors into the Western and Eastern. The Eastern
harbor was really where the old harbor from the Middle Ages was located.
Of modern Alexandria, the oldest section is along the causeway which links
what was onc
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Day In Alexandria
Alexandria was founded by Alexander the Great in 331 BC in April (Alex
ل ndreia). Alexander's chief architect for the project was Dinocrates. Alexandria
to replace Naucratis as a Hellenistic center in Egypt, and be
the relationship between Greece and the rich valley of the Nile. An Egyptian city,
Rhakotis,
already exists on the beach, and then gave the name of Alexandria
Egyptian language (written Egyptian "which is built"). He continued to
There are Egyptian quarter of the city. A few months after the establishment,
Alexander went to Egypt and never returned to the city. When Alexander left the
his viceroy, Cleomenes, continued to grow. After a struggle with
Other followers of Alexander, his general Ptolemy succeeded in bringing
Alexandre body to Alexandria.
Although Cleome was mainly responsible for the oversight of Alexandria
continuous development of the continent Heptastadion and neighborhoods seem
have been mainly Ptolemaic work. There are tire business in ruin and
become a new shopping center in Europe and Arabia, and
India to the east, the city grows below the knee to be larger than Carthage.
In a century, Alexandria had become the largest city in the world and, for some
For centuries, it was second only to Rome. It became the most important Greek
city in Egypt,
with the Greek people from different backgrounds.
Alexandria was not only a center of Hellenism but was also the most important
Jewish community in the world. Septuagint, a Greek translation of the
Hebrew Bible, was produced there. The early Ptolemies kept in order and
promoted the development of its museum in the main center Hellenistic
learning (Library of Alexandria) but were careful to maintain the distinction of its
population three main ethnic groups: Greek, Jewish and Egyptian. From this
Division born much later turbulence which began to manifest itself in
Ptolemy Philopator, who reigned two hundred twenty-one to two hundred and
four before Christ. The reign of Ptolemy VIII
Physcon 144-116 BC was marked by purges and civil war.
The city passed formally under Roman jurisdiction in 80 BC, according to the
Ptolemy Alexander but only after it has been under Roman influence for more
a hundred years. It took Julius Caesar in 47 BC, during the
Roman interference in the civil war between King Ptolemy XIII and his domestic
advisors, and the legendary Queen Cleopatra VII. He was captured by Octavian,
future emperor Augustus 1 August 30 BC, a month later, the name
is changed in August to commemorate his victory. [
In the year 115, were large parts of Alexandria destroyed by Kito war, which
Hadrian gave and his architect, Decriannus an opportunity to rebuild it. In 215,
The emperor Caracalla visited the city, and because some of the satire
offensive
that the people had against him, abruptly commanded his troops to
Death to all young people capable of bearing arms. On 21 July 365, was in
Alexandria
hit by a tsunami (365 Crete earthquake), an event that still has each year
17 centuries later celebrated as a "day of horror." [4] At the end of 4
century, the persecution of pagans by Christians newly Romans reached new
levels of intensity. In 391, Patriarch Theophilus destroyed all pagan temples
Alexandria, under the orders of Emperor Theodosius I. Brucheum and
Jewish quarters were desolate in the 5th century. On the mainland, life seemed
to focus on the vicinity of the Serapeum and Cesareo, which
became Christian churches. The Pharos and quarter Heptastadium, however,
remained populous and were left intact
Tour Itinerary
OneSkyToursEgypt representative will pick you up from your hotel in Cairo at 7
am going towards Alexandria where you will start your Alexandria day trip by
visiting Pompey's Pillar, According to the ancient sources, was the work of a
Greek architect in the naos a finely made statue of serapis, inlaid with precious
stones, was installed.
The building, according to the historians, was one of the best houses of
worship build in the Greek style in the Qait Bey's Fort Constructed by Sultan Al
Ashraf Qait Bey, a Mameluke ruler of the Egypt on the site of the old pharos
Kom Elshokafa Tomb Dates back to the late first century and the early second
century A.D., the tomb was excavated in 1900.
They consist of three store rock -cut beginning at street level with a spiral
stair. Then the day tour continues with a sightseeing tour to Montazah
Palace,The palace was built on area of 370 feddans in the form of separate
buildings originally as a summer house resort for the ex-royal family. the
gardens are nicely decorated with many trees.
The Ancient library of Alexandria is The ancient library in history. It was not only
an important library. but also the center of learning and scientific research for
the ancient world.
and a destination for scholars from all over the Mediterranean and beyond .
After you finish watching all this sights, having free time walking round the city
and back to your hotel in Cairo.
Tour Includes
*Pick up services from your hotel and return.
*All transfers by a private air-conditioned vehicle.
*Private guide.
*Lunch in a restaurant with open buffet (Fish, Chicken, and Beef).
*Entrance fees to all the mentioned sites.
*Mineral water on board the vehicle during the tour.
*All service charges & taxes.
Tour Excludes
*Personal expenses.
*Any extras not mentioned above.
*Tips.
Children Policy
*Child rates apply to ages 6-12.
*Children aged 4 years and under are free of Charge.
*Children aged 4 years till 11.99 50% discount.
General Information
*Tour and Prices :-Tour price currency is set to USD however you can pay in
Euro or British pound. The prices quoted per person per tour all inclusive and
prices are always updated to ensure you always receive the lowest price
possible and once your tour is confirmed we guarantee the price and will not be
changed if any increase.
*Tour Voucher :-After your tour is confirmed we will email you final confirmation
and voucher to print and travel along including contact numbers of your tour
operator and customer care and additional information for your convenience in
travel.
*Deposit and Balance of Payment :-A down payment (25%) will be required upon
confirming your tour as requested and can be paid by credit or debit card (Visa
/ MasterCard) via Verisign Secured payment system on our website. And the
balance of payment (75%) will be required on pick up to your tour director this
can be paid by credit or debit card or in cash basis if required.
What To Bring
*Passport.
*Comfortable walking shoes for sightseeing tours and excursions.
*Cotton clothes in summer May till September.
*Warmer clothes in winter October till April.
*Sun block.
*Sunglasses.
*Hat.
*Photo/Video Camera.
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Article Source :
http://www.articleseen.com/Article_Day In Alexandria _109483.aspx
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Author Resource :
http://www.oneskytoursegypt.com/Excursions/Egypt-Cairo/Alexandria-Day-Tour/
http://www.oneskytoursegypt.com/Excursions/Egypt-Cairo/
http://www.oneskytoursegypt.com/
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Keywords :
cairo, egypt, alexandria, day tour, travel, egypt excurission, pyramids, sphinx, nile ,
Category :
Travel and Leisure
:
Travel and Leisure
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