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China and Basketball Movement

Posted On : Dec-17-2011 | seen (239) times | Article Word Count : 578 |

From its introduction to the advance, basketball and China have shaped a profound connection. Facing the discomforting situation in China, basketball activity ought to be taken meticulous consideration.
The basketball activity was first introduced in China in 1895. After about 110 years of rainy and sunny course, basketball activity has grown to be an essential section of Chinese modern culture. It has played a momentous role in the building up of physical condition and in the advance of the sports career. It is a common sense for all of us that America is the place of origin for the basketball. So its advance in the United States is totally different from that in China. Its introducing and development in China has connection with the distinct social background. Let us have a review of its source.

According to the modern history, we know that China had been enforced to open the door since the breaking out of the Opium War in 1840. Chinese time-honored culture was under great impact and aggression from the compelling western culture. In the emergent and decaying situation, the modern sports had been put into China. In 1895, the basketball activity was brought in the rail of Chinese sports by an American preacher. And since then, the activity has begun its journey in China. Generally speaking, the trip can be separated into five stages.

The first phase lasted from 1895 to 1927, which was called the period of enlightenment and promotion. After its introduction in Tianjin, it was spread to the middle of China, the north of China, the east of China and a few other regions. And the basketball movement even had appeared amongst all types of sports in National Sports, which had its emergence for three times. Yet, in this stage, it was still dominated by the American.

In the second period China had begun its self advance in the basketball movement. The right of autonomy in sports had been returned to China when the Kuomintang had came into power. And after the Anti-Japanese War, the basketball movement had experienced a rapid thriving. And especially in Shanghai the basketball movement was in the ascendant. During that cycle, the right to develop sports was completely under our Chinese control. And there were large assembly of men of talents.

The third stage was a half-closed and self-developing state, which lasted from 1950 to 1974. Political factor was the one that had affected the situation. In this cycle, the Chinese basketball activity had gone through its time of prime. Numerous spheres about the basketball movement had under great advance, whether in the system or the practical level. The development from all arounds had proved the power of China.

The period from 1974 to 1994 was the forth stage for Chinese basketball activity. With the function of reform and opening policy, the road of the developing basketball had been broadened. In the phase various athletes bore in their minds the hope of revitalizing China by means of sports. While after the short improvement, the basketball movement has come into an embarrassing stage. The implementation of market economy had triggered the the alteration of basketball activity. In its shift to professionalism, the athletes seemed to lose the sense of responsibility and the enterprising spirit. China seemed to lose its power as the 90s did. Though some big stars like Yao Ming and Yi Jianlian had entered the NBA and were well exploited by a few advertisers like Nike, the most part of Chinese basketball province was overcast. Facing the challenge, we should have a rumination.





Article Source : http://www.articleseen.com/Article_China and Basketball Movement_120427.aspx

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Keywords : sportr, fitness, fashion,

Category : Arts and Entertainment : Arts and Entertainment

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