Braj Bhoomi- Land of Eternal Love
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Posted On :
Jul-12-2011
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Article Word Count :
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Braj Bhoomi is a region mainly in Uttar Pradesh of India, around Mathura-Vrindavan. Braj is culturally demarcated and is considered to be the land of Krishna. The word Braj is derived from the Sanskrit word Vraja.
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Braj Bhoomi is a region mainly in Uttar Pradesh of India, around Mathura-Vrindavan. Braj is culturally demarcated and is considered to be the land of Krishna. The word Braj is derived from the Sanskrit word Vraja. The main cities in the region are Mathura, Agra and Bharatpur.
Geographically Braj Bhoomi is a part of the Ganges-Yamuna Doab region and falls right in the middle of the Doab. The area was an important part of the Madhya-desha or Aryavarta or midlands, when Aryans first settled in the Ganges plains. Brajbhoomi can be divided into two distinct units :
-The Eastern Part in the Trans-Yamuna zone with places like Gokul, Mahavan, Baldeo, Mat and Bajna.
-The Western Side of the Yamuna covering the Mathura region that encompasses Vrindavan, Govardhan, Kusum Sarovar, Barsana and Nandgaon
The residents or natives of Braj are called Brijwasi. Braj bhasha or Brij bhasha, closely related to spoken Hindi with a soft accent is spoken throughout the region. Braj is also known for its delicacies and is famous for its sweets and Chaat. Pede from Mathura are famous throughout India.
Krishna performed his numerous pastimes popularly called his Leelas in the 137 sacred forests, at the 1000 Kunds, on the numerous holy hills and on the banks of river Yamuna. Lord Krishna quotes in Srimad Bhagwat Geeta, that “Braj is a culture of forests and hills and not of city”. These words were spoken to his foster father Nandbaba. There are numerous instances which prove his innate connections to mankind. By eating mud and showing the Universe in his mouth to mother Yashoda, he symbolically purified the earth element. By fighting the serpent named Kalia, he accentuated on the purification of the water element. By sucking the Forest fire in Braj, he purified the fire element and by killing Trinavrat and Vyomasur he symbolically purified the air and space elements respectively. Hence, Lord Krishna emphasized on the harmony of human life with the environment.
Places to Visit:
Mathura
Katra Keshav Dev
Gita Mandir
Dwarikadhish Temple
Sati Burj
Jama Masjid
Government Museum
Braj Parikrama
Gokul
Mahavan
Baldeo
Govardhan
Barsana
Ghats: Ganesh Ghat, Dashashwamedh Ghat, Saraswati Sangam Ghat, Chakratirtha Ghat, Krishnaganga Ghat, Somatirth or Swami Ghat, Ghantagharan Ghat, Dharapattan Ghat, Vaikuntha Ghat, Navtirtha or Varahkshetra Ghat, Asikunda ghat and Manikarnika Ghat, the Guptatirth Ghat, Prayag Ghat marked by the Veni Madhav Temple, Shyam Ghat, Ram Ghat, Kankhal Ghat, the site of the Janmashtami and Jhula festivals, Dhruva ghat, Saptrishi Ghat, Mokshatirth Ghat, Surya Ghat, Ravan Koti Ghat and Buddha Ghat.
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