Angina Symptoms Women
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Posted On :
Oct-11-2011
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Article Word Count :
711
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Angina Symptoms Women
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Coronary heart disease in women is worse than thought. And angina pectoris – one of the most common symptoms – is more dangerous than I thought. As evidenced by a study published by the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), whose authors emphasize that doctors should pay more attention to this problem.
Angina pectoris is a pain or discomfort in the chest or in adjacent areas, caused by inadequate blood flow in the coronary arteries to the heart due to a narrowing of these vessels. “One of the cardinal symptoms that allow the diagnosis of coronary heart disease is chest pain,” emphasizes cardiologist Branco Mautner, Favaloro University Dean.
The work was led by Professor Harry Hemingway, the Department of epidemiology and public health of the University College of London, and funded by British Heart Foundation. The researchers analyzed the medical histories of some 100,000 patients. They discovered that every year, 2 out of 100 women developed angina pectoris as first symptom of coronary artery disease.
The study revealed that angina is as common in women as in men, unlike myocardial infarction, more frequent in males. Mautner points out that until the age of menopause, for every woman there 5 men who suffer from heart. “But life lasted far beyond, and that men are dying and women are getting older, the relationship is no longer that”, notes.
“Women, the development of coronary heart disease becomes slower due to the hormone protection”, explains Dr. César Serra, Co-Director of Córdoba model Cardiology Institute, Professor Emeritus of the Catholic University of that city and specialist in cardiovascular disease in women. And located in 65 “hinge on which the severity and extent of coronary arteriosclerosis should be considered on equal level with men”.
The research showed that in women is less usual diagnosis is confirmed by angiography or ergometrías. Treatment through medicines pointed only to relieve pain and was prescribed only at the beginning.
Consequently, the mortality rate was higher in which had not been submitted for confirmatory studies. Among them, several had been dismissed, on the grounds that they had a “mild” subjective condition.
Serra stresses that both women and professionals should bear in mind that “morbidity and mortality by coronary heart disease in women’s doubles the sum of all types of cancer.” “It is time for doctors to stop having insight into the female condition ‘bikini’ type” noted, citing Dr. Nanette Wenker of Georgia University, United States.
“The woman who is not concientizada cardiological problems, when her husband has pain in the chest care much;” “but when suffers it it, tends to desjerarquizarlo, and also the doctor often do,” says Mautner.
According to Professor Hemingway, angina pectoris is “the Cinderella in the investigation of heart disease due to the difficulty to establish which patients suffer – many people with symptoms not are studied-, and because many patients are not hospitalized.” “Just the opposite of what happens with heart attacks, almost all patients are examined to confirm the diagnosis and are placed on an emergency basis”.
The symptoms of chest pain is not the same in men than in women, observes Mautner. Your coronary are also different, and the disease affects differently. “In addition to the arteries that are on the surface of the heart, which is where the typical disease occurs in women is very important microcirculation is very sensitive to estrogen and that cannot be corrected with surgery”, States Serra.
“When it starts the menopause can query by very similar to the man – pain continues-.” There are relatively large coronary and tells that it is very good. But women have of Yes small coronary, so merely be equal or larger than the man is a sign of the disease. “It’s a disease of the artery wall: you don’t see because first it expands outward, then inward, and just when the light is blocked, gives the typical symptoms of man”.
Compared to the results of its study, Hemingway stated that “for women, angina pectoris is a major public health problem that many doctors and the same people believed.” “We need understand why women are relatively protected against heart attacks but not against angina and ensure greater access to research and treatment.”
By having smaller arteries not always can make surgery)
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Angina Pectoris Symptoms
Angina Symptoms Women
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angina, pectoris, women, angina pectoris, angina pectoris symptoms, angina symptoms women,
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