An idiot’s guide to Public domain
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Posted On :
Aug-26-2010
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Article Word Count :
512
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Oftentimes, teachers, faculty and students rely so much in the contents of Public domain for the gain of knowledge in academic institutions.
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Works that are ineligible for copyright protection or with expired copyrights is the main concern of Public domain. When you consume in this section, you will not need to ask permissions just for the usage of a certain material. Oftentimes, teachers, faculty and students rely so much in the contents of Public domain for the gain of knowledge in academic institutions. However, they are not just the only one who can used the public domain but rather it is open for almost anyone for self- satisfaction. Since public domain works can served as the foundation for new creative works and can be used extensively, it can also be copied and distributed without paying any thing afterwards. So there’s no need to feel scared, because you’re secured in the Public domain.
There are four major ways that works in the public domain, and these are the following:
• failure to renew copyright: the owner failed to follow copyright renewal rules.
• expiration of copyright: the copyright has expired.
• no copyright protection available: copyright law does not protect this type of work.
• dedication: the owner deliberately places it in the public domain.
a. The Renewal threat-because the copyright was not timely renewed in effect at that time under the law, hundreds to thousands of public domain works published before 1964 fell into the public domain in the United States. Because no renewal meant a loss of copyright. So if a work was first published before 1964, the owner had to file a renewal in the copyright office during the 28th year after the publication.
b. When there’s Expired Copyright- those works published before 1923, belongs to the public domain as the copyright protection of those derivative works are now expired. So if a certain work was published in the U.S. before January 01,1923, anyone is free to use it without any permission.
c. Copyright Does Not Protect Certain Works- copyrights doesn’t cover certain things such as facts, ideas or theories, because these things are free for all to use without permission. Copyright laws will not protect book titles, movies titles, or phrases and quotes.
d. Dedicated Works-if you can see words such as “this work is dedicated to the public domain”, then it is free for you to use. There are some cases that an author deliberately chooses not to protect a work and just dedicates the work to the public. This type of dedication is rare these days. An additional concern is whether the person making the dedication has the right to do so. But only the copyright owner can dedicate a work to the public. Sometimes, the creator of the work is not the copyright owner and does not have authority to do so though.
Keep in mind that the copyright protection always expires at the end of the calendar year of the year it has supposed to expire. In other words, the last day of the copyright protection for any work is December 31. Please follow the resource box below for more details.
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Article Source :
http://www.articleseen.com/Article_An idiot’s guide to Public domain_30784.aspx
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Author Resource :
Having a right knowledge about public domain can take you anywhere, craving for more? Please follow this link http://www.warriorforum.com/warrior-special-offers-forum/35309-how-i-made-580k-using-public-domain-works.html and http://theknebaihcollection.com/TheForbiddenThread/
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Keywords :
public domain, public domain secrets, public domain reference,
Category :
Reference and Education
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Legal
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